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The Activity Monitor software is included with every installation of macOS. Activity Monitor, like Windows' Task Manager, displays all of your Mac's active processes. This covers both the foreground programs that you can see and the background processes that run invisibly in the background.

Task Manager on Mac

It's a lot to take in if you've never used a Mac task manager before. But don't worry, we'll go through using Activity Monitor shortly.

How can I access the Mac task manager?

Launching the Mac process management program before you can use its functions is necessary. You may also try these other, speedier methods to launch the Mac task manager:

Task Manager on Mac

Using Spotlight

The fastest and easiest way is to utilize Spotlight.  Here's how to use Spotlight to go to your Mac's Task Manager:

When you press Command and the space bar, Spotlight's search bar appears.

Enter "Activity Monitor" to begin.

When it appears, choose the Activity Monitor option. This link will launch the application.

Using Finder

Simply launch Activity Monitor from the Finder:

Select Finder from the Dock.

Find the Applications section of the menu bar.

Under the Applications menu, choose Utilities.

Access the Activity Monitor by double-clicking its icon.

Using Dock

Simply launch Activity Monitor from the Dock to get started. Adding an Activity Monitor to your Dock is highly recommended if you've been experiencing persistent issues. The Mac Task Manager is conveniently accessible with a single click.

However, you must first use one of the techniques above in order to access Activity Monitor from your Dock. Then, after turning on Activity Monitor:

Access the Activity Monitor menu by right-clicking the icon in the Dock.

Choose Options.

Select "Keep in Dock."

A tick next to "Keep in Dock" implies the app will remain there when you exit the app and may be relaunched similarly.

Using Applications Folder

The Activity Monitor may be accessed from the Applications folder.

To begin, go to the Dock and choose the Applications folder.

Go to the Utilities folder.

Launch Activity Monitor by double-clicking its icon.

How to utilize the Mac's Activity Monitor?

If you want to manage your Mac's tasks using Activity Monitor, you need to get familiar with the many signs it displays.

CPU Utilization

On the first tab of Activity Monitor, you'll get a complete breakdown of how much processing time and energy each running program uses on your Mac. By selecting View > All Processes and then clicking on the percent CPU column, you may arrange the processes in Activity Monitor from highest to lowest CPU utilization.

If you look at the CPU tab, you can see a process named "kernel task" using many system resources. In other words, don't freak out, and don't turn it off! All it does is kick out other memory-hungry Mac applications so that your CPU isn't under unnecessary strain.

Therefore, it may seem to be one of the most labor-intensive procedures. For similar reasons, "MDS" and "mdworker" might become hungry when indexing files for Spotlight.

Examine RAM Consumption

The second tab displays the amount of RAM used by each process; this information may be the most informative. As RAM is the bottleneck in your Mac's performance, removing the heavy users is the quickest approach to make it faster.

The RAM Pressure Gauge, located in the tab's footer, is another cool feature. If your Mac's RAM use progress meter is green, everything is running well. If the RAM indicator becomes red, though, you may want to consider upgrading.

Mac's Disk Activity

While this tab may not be the most practical, it reveals how different programs change information on your hard disk. You may be able to detect malicious software programs as significant outliers and terminate them before they can do any damage.

Using Activity Monitor to Force Quit an application

You may terminate front applications and hidden background processes using the macOS Activity Monitor. If your Mac is operating slowly or if a program is acting strangely, this may help. With Activity Monitor, closing applications is as simple as a few taps.

Launch the Activity Monitor.

Here you may choose which processes to end by looking through the list.

Select the X icon.

Choose Force Quit or Quit.

You may also close an application by selecting it from the list, double-clicking it, and then selecting the Quit option.

Conclusion

This concludes our detailed look at the Macintosh task manager and how to launch it. In addition to covering the mechanics of launching it, we went through the many important functions it serves. Everyone using a Mac should be familiar with Activity Monitor, the system's counterpart to Microsoft's Task Manager.

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Written & Updated by Justin Kenny

Justin Kenny is a writer & editor of DoYourData. He joined DoYourData in 2016 and focuses on writing articles about Windows data recovery, Mac data recovery, external device data recovery, hard drive clone, data erasure, Mac cleanup, computer issue fixes, etc. He is a super fan of Apple devices and is big on testing new digital device and system utility software.

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